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Mpox PCR (formerly known as Monkeypox PCR)


Swab
Test performed by: LabPLUS VIM Molecular Diagnostics


Intended Audience

This information is for requestors of Monkeypox PCR test to ensure the correct patients are tested and to enable best practice for specimen collection and transport, and to maximise yield from testing.


Specimen Collection

Specimen Collection/Transport requirements

DO NOT use a flimsy flocked swab (such as nasopharyngeal swabs). Please use a thick shaft swab.

Specimen transport requirements: Same-day transport at room temperature is acceptable. If transport or testing is delayed beyond 24 hours, refrigerate the specimen (2 - 8 0 C) and transport chilled (e.g. using ice packs).


Reference Intervals

Qualitative results (detected / not detected) reported



Turnaround Time: Between 1 day and 2 days

24 - 48 hours from sample receipt into the laboratory.


Assay Method

Qualitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (detected / not detected).

This is an in-house assay performed on the Quant Studio 5 platform.


Diagnostic Use and Interpretation

Mpox PCR detects Monkeypox virus (MPXV) and is used to diagnose acute infection in patients with a clinically compatible presentation.

Please note Mpox is a notifiable condition .


Contact Information

Urgent enquiries:

Non-urgent enquiries:

email ak-mol-inf-dis@tewhatuora.govt.nz


Specimen Transport Instructions for Referring Laboratories

Please see Specimen Collection requirements above.



Last updated at 17:10:59 26/03/2026