Test Guide Mobile Home
Search: Search

Orexin
Also known as : [Hypocretin]


CSF
Test performed by: LabPLUS Support Services transport this to a 3rd party for testing


Specimen Collection

2 tubes each with 2 mL CSF

Note: these are additional to any other tubes taken for other CSF tests (e.g. microbiology and chemistry).

A special request form must be completed and accompany the CSF specimens (click on link below).

On receipt at LabPlus - the samples are to be placed in the Endocrinology box in freezer 36

After processing by the Endocrinology section, the samples will be sent to:

Dept. of Immunology,

Churchill Hospital

Old Road

Headington

Oxford OX3 7LJ

UK

Note: the total cost of this investigation is approximately $1000

Immunology request form

Orexin


Turnaround Time: Between 4 weeks and 6 weeks
Assay Method

Radioimmunoassay


Diagnostic Use and Interpretation

Orexin, also called hypocretin, is a neuropeptide that regulates arousal, wakefulness, and appetite. The most common form of narcolepsy, in which the sufferer briefly loses muscle tone (cataplexy), is caused by a lack of orexin in the brain.

Low CSF orexin / hypocretin levels can be useful for diagnosis of narcolepsy.

Reference

Mignot, E. et al. Arch. Neurol. 2002; 59(10):1553-62


Contact Information

Emails to chemicalpathologist@adhb.govt.nz will receive priority attention from the on-call chemical pathologist.

If the query concerns a specific patient please include the NHI number in your email.

If email is not a suitable option, please contact the on-call chemical pathologist via Lablink (Auckland City Hospital ext. 22000 or 09-3078995).

Individual chemical pathologists may be contacted but will not be available at all times.

After-hours : contact Lablink (Auckland City Hospital ext. 22000 or 09-3078995) or hospital operator for on duty staff after hours.


Dr Samarina Musaad (Clinical Lead) : SamarinaM@adhb.govt.nz ext. 22402

Dr Cam Kyle: CampbellK@adhb.govt.nz ext 22052

Dr Weldon Chiu: WeldonC@adhb.govt.nz ext. 23427

Dr Campbell Heron: CHeron@adhb.govt.nz ext. 23427

Dr Sakunthala Jayasinghe: Sakunthala@adhb.govt.nz ext. 23427




Last updated at 15:26:00 06/01/2025